The famous trial by fire for the 54th Massachusetts came in July 1863, as they volunteered to lead the charge to storm the Confederate-held Fort Wagner on Morris Island in Charleston Harbor. This doomed assault resulted in significant casualties, including the death of regiment leader Colonel Robert Gould Shaw. However, the actions of these men proved that Black soldiers were just as courageous in battle as White soldiers and paved the way for thousands more to enlist and serve their country. This gallery highlights the events and aftermath of the 54th’s assault of Fort Wagner.

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